This article examines the vital role of Indigenous knowledge and traditional practices in biodiversity conservation. As global biodiversity faces unprecedented threats from climate change, habitat loss, and pollution, the integration of Indigenous perspectives with contemporary conservation strategies is increasingly recognized as essential for effective environmental stewardship. By exploring the deep-rooted connection between Indigenous communities and their ecosystems, this article highlights the significance of traditional ecological knowledge (TEK) in promoting sustainable practices and enhancing biodiversity resilience. The discussion emphasizes the importance of collaborative approaches that value Indigenous wisdom alongside modern scientific methods, advocating for policies that support the integration of these knowledge systems in contemporary conservation efforts to foster a more sustainable and resilient environment.
